“australian Dollar Dominance: How To Profit From Forex Trends”

“australian Dollar Dominance: How To Profit From Forex Trends” – Local currencies have many different influences, with rising commodity prices appearing to be the main driver of the Australian dollar’s recent rise. Commodity prices such as oil, wheat and nickel have risen recently on the back of the war in Europe. This has boosted demand for ‘hard’ currencies such as the Aussie dollar and helped push it higher against most major currencies such as the US dollar, Euro and British pound.

For a long time there was a close relationship between the terms of trade and the value of the Australian dollar. The terms of trade measure the ratio of export prices to import prices. In general, an increase in the terms of trade is associated with an appreciation of the Australian dollar, while a decline in the terms of trade is associated with an appreciation of the Australian dollar. Commodity prices greatly affect the terms of trade (commodities such as iron ore, natural gas, and agricultural products). This is because commodities make up a large proportion of Australia’s exports, and therefore movements in commodity prices cause movements in export prices.

“australian Dollar Dominance: How To Profit From Forex Trends”

The Australian dollar is gaining strength mainly due to rising commodity prices such as nickel, coal, gas and wheat. Although the US dollar is also strengthening as investors buy so-called “safe haven” assets and currencies.

The End Of Dollar Dominance?

Commodity prices are a driver of the Australian dollar, along with interest rate differentials, risk appetite and the performance of other currencies. Let’s take a look at the recent performance of the AUD against other major currencies.

AUD/USD hit a 4-month high of 74 cents this week, a surprise for many market pundits. The US dollar has been able to strengthen against most major currencies since the end of 2022, but the Australian dollar shows that the appreciation of the dollar is showing the main impact of the market.

This has undoubtedly weakened the euro significantly. AUD to EUR exchange rate hits 4-year high. This means that now is one of the best times to buy euros with Australian dollars in 2022.

AUD to GBP rose significantly along with the Euro. It has rallied more than 6% in the past two days to climb above 0.5600 for the first time since April 2020.

Dollar Dominance Won’t Last Forever

Since June 2021, the Australian dollar has depreciated against the US dollar. For the rest of 2021, most economists expect it to fall to 80 cents before turning sideways in the new year.

Most economists have predicted that the Australian dollar (AUD) will remain between 75 and 80 cents until June 2022, but expect the rally to continue. The share of global currency reserves has declined for two decades, but is still used more than all other currencies combined.

The US dollar has long played a role in global markets. Although the US economy has produced a declining share of global output over the past two decades, it continues to do so.

But even though the currency’s presence in global trade, international debt, and non-bank lending exceeds US trade, bond issuance, and its share of international debt and credit, central banks don’t hold that level in their reserves. they did once.

China’s Regional De Dollarization Plans Are Speeding Up

As shown in this week’s chart, the dollar’s share of global foreign exchange reserves fell from 59 percent in the last quarter of the decade to a two-decade low, according to the currency composition of official foreign exchange reserves data.

In an example of a broader shift in the composition of foreign reserves, the Bank of Israel recently unveiled a new strategy for its more than $200 billion in reserves. Starting this year, it will reduce its exposure to the US dollar and increase the portfolio’s exposure to the Australian dollar, Canadian dollar, Chinese yuan and Japanese yen.

As we documented in a recent working paper, the declining role of the US dollar has not been matched by the rising role of the other traditional reserve currencies: the euro, the yen, and the pound. In addition, although the share of reserves held in the currency has increased somewhat, it has accounted for about a quarter of the change against the dollar in recent years due to China’s closed capital account. In addition, an update to the working paper shows that by the end of last year, Russia alone held nearly a third of the world’s monetary reserves.

In contrast, currencies from smaller economies that are not typically visible in reserve portfolios, such as the Australian and Canadian dollars, the Swedish krona and South Korea, account for three-quarters of the dollar’s movements.

Gt Voice: De Dollarization Inevitable As Use Of Other Currencies Accelerates

In some cases, issuers of these currencies also have bilateral swap lines with the Federal Reserve Bank. This gives confidence that their currencies will hold their value against the dollar.

At the same time, the importance of this factor can be questioned. Non-standard currencies tend to float. In practice, they fluctuate against the dollar. And it’s rare for issuers to draw on bilateral swap lines with the Federal Reserve. Regression analysis shows that the presence of a Fed swap line is associated with a 9 percentage point increase

In the dollar share of the buyer’s reserves. This may indicate that trend lines are perfect substitutes for actual reserves.

A more plausible explanation is that these unusual reserve currencies are issued by countries with open capital accounts and sound and stable policy records. Important characteristics of hedge-currency issuers include not only economic weight and financial depth, but also transparent and predictable policies. In other words, it is important for economic stability and policy decision-making at the international level.

Is Us Dollar’s Reign As World’s Reserve Currency Is Under Threat?

A regression analysis of global reserve currency shares confirms that higher levels of economic risk, as measured by the cost of insuring debt derivatives against default, decrease the currency’s share of global reserves. Apparently, holders favor the currencies of countries known for good governance, economic stability and sound finances.

Rising Geopolitical and Inflationary Risks and Increased Monetary Policy Tightening in Developed Countries Last summer, when the US was fleeing Afghanistan, I wrote a post on the history of US dollar dominance in which I argued that the US dollar would dominate the world currency. for the foreseeable future, but has depreciated relative to other currencies, precisely as US imperialism has depreciated relative to other competing economies since the mid-1970s.

The Russian invasion of Ukraine has rekindled this debate among mainstream economists and strategists of global capital. The consensus is that the dominance of the US dollar will decline and the world economy will split into two blocs: the West and the East – the western United States, Europe and Japan; the “autocratic” regimes of Russia and China along with India to the east. But could this be a configuration of currencies and capital flows?

In my previous post, I detailed the historic decline of the US dollar’s dominance in trade, capital flows, and as a reserve currency. I can’t go through anymore. Instead, in this essay I will look at the future and the implications of new developments in the competitive struggle between the imperialist powers, the “emerging” economies against the “western” hegemony; and the wider world of peripheral and poor countries.

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International rivals to US imperialism, such as Russia and China, are constantly demanding a new international financial order and working to place the dollar at the head of the current global currency regime. In 2016, the addition of the currency to the International Monetary Fund’s Special Drawing Rights basket demonstrated global recognition of the Chinese currency’s international use. The fallout from the Ukraine conflict will accelerate this move by Russia and China as trade and currency markets face tough and long-lasting sanctions that reduce access to the dollar and euro.

But there is no real alternative to the US dollar in international markets. First, there is no return to gold as an international monetary commodity; The role of international money created by the International Monetary Fund in Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) is minimal; Futures are volatile with other potential monetary assets such as cryptocurrencies.

However, HPG’s latest working paper reveals an important trend. The US dollar is slowly being replaced by a bunch of smaller currencies, not just the euro or the yen, or even the Chinese currency. The share of reserves held by central banks in US dollars has fallen 12 percent since the turn of the century, from 71 percent in 1999 to 59 percent in 2021, according to HPG. But this was compared to the rise of the fall. HPG’s share of ‘non-conventional reserve currencies’ defined as other currencies

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