“pivot Points And Support/resistance: Key Levels For Forex Profit In Australia” – For many years, traders and market makers have used pivot points to determine critical levels of support and/or resistance. Pivots are also very popular in the forex market and can be an extremely useful tool for range traders to identify entry points and for trend traders and breakout traders to spot key levels that need to be broken to qualify as a breakout.

In this article, we will explain how pivot points are calculated, how they can be applied to the forex market, and how they can be combined with other indicators to develop other trading strategies.

“pivot Points And Support/resistance: Key Levels For Forex Profit In Australia”

By definition, a pivot point is a point of rotation. The prices used to calculate the pivot point are the high, low and closing price of the security from the previous period. These prices are usually taken from daily stock charts, but the pivot point can also be calculated using information from hourly charts. Most traders prefer to take the pivots as well as support and resistance levels off the daily charts and then apply them to the intraday charts (ie, every 30 minutes or every 15 minutes). If the pivot point is calculated using price information from a shorter time frame, this tends to reduce its accuracy and significance.

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Support and resistance levels are then calculated from this pivot point, which are listed in the formulas below.

Calculating two levels of support and resistance is common practice, but it is not unusual to derive a third level of support and resistance. (

Note: Level 3 support and resistance are too esoteric to be useful for trading strategy purposes.)

It is also possible to go deeper into the analysis of pivot points; for example, some traders go beyond traditional support and resistance levels and also track the midpoint between each of those levels.

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In general, a pivot point is viewed as a primary level of support or resistance. The following chart is a 30-minute chart of the GBP/USD currency pair with pivot levels calculated using daily highs, lows and closing prices.

This chart shows a typical day in the forex market. The price of the major currency pair (GBP/USD) tends to fluctuate between support and resistance levels identified by pivot point calculations. The circled areas on the chart are a good illustration of the importance of a break above these levels. Image by Sabrina Jiang ©  2021

There are three market openings in the foreign exchange market: the US open, which takes place around 8 am EDT, the European open, which takes place at 2 am. EDT and the Asian Open, which takes place at 7 p.m. EDT.

What we also see when trading pivots in the FX market is that the trading range for the session usually occurs between the pivot point and the first support and resistance level as a large number of traders play this range. In the chart below of the USD/JPY currency pair, you can see in the circled areas that prices initially stayed within the pivot point and the first resistance level with the pivot acting as support. After the pivot was broken, prices went down and remained mostly within the pivot and the first support zone.

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This chart shows an example of support and resistance strength calculated using pivot calculations. Image by Sabrina Jiang ©  2021

One of the key points to understand when trading pivot points in the forex market is that breakouts usually occur around one of the market’s openings. The reason for this is the current influx of traders entering the market at the same time. These traders go to the office, look at how prices traded overnight and what data was released and then adjust their portfolios accordingly. During quieter periods of time, such as between the US close (4:00 p.m. EDT) and the Asian open (7:00 p.m. EDT) (and sometimes even during the Asian session, which is the quietest trading session), prices may remain limited for hours between pivot level and support or resistance level. This provides the perfect environment for range bound traders.

Many strategies can be developed using a pivot level as a basis, but the accuracy of using pivot lines increases when Japanese candlestick formations can also be identified. For example, if prices traded below the central pivot (P) for most of the session and then rose above the pivot while simultaneously forming a reversal formation (such as a shooting star, Doji, or hanging man), you could sell short in anticipation of prices which resumes trading back below the pivot point.

A perfect example of this is shown below, the 30-minute USD/CHF chart. USD/CHF remained range-bound between the first support zone and the pivot level for most of the Asian trading session. When Europe joined the market, traders started taking more USD/CHF to break above the central pivot. The bulls lost control as the second candle became a Doji formation.

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Prices then began to turn back below the central pivot to spend the next six hours between the central pivot and the first support zone. Traders following this formation could sell the USD/CHF candle immediately after the doji formation to take a profit of at least 80 pips between the pivot point and the first support level.

This chart shows a pivot point used in conjunction with a candlestick pattern to predict a trend reversal. Notice how the descent is stopped by the second support level. Image by Sabrina Jiang ©  2021

Another strategy used by traders is to look for prices to adhere to a pivot level, thereby confirming the level as a solid support or resistance zone. In this type of strategy, you look for the price to break through the pivot level, reverse and then move back towards the pivot level. If the price continues to pass through the pivot point, it is an indication that the pivot level is not very strong and is therefore less useful as a trading signal. However, if prices hesitate around that level or “confirm” it, then the pivot level is more significant and suggests that the move lower is an actual break, indicating that a continuation of the move may be coming.

The 15-minute GBP/CHF chart shown below is an example of prices “subduing” the pivot line. For the most part, prices were first limited within the intermediate and pivot levels. At the European Open (2 AM EDT), GBP/CHF rallied and broke above the pivot level. Prices then returned to the pivot level, held it and continued to rise again. The level was tested once again shortly before the US market opened (7am EDT), at which point traders should have placed a GBP/CHF buy order as the pivot level had already proved to be a significant support level. For those traders who used that strategy, GBP/CHF bounced off the level and rallied again.

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This is an example of a currency pair that “obeys” the support and resistance identified by the pivot point calculation. These levels become more significant the more times the pair tries to break through. Image by Sabrina Jiang ©  2021

Traders and market makers have used pivot points for years to determine critical support and/or resistance levels. As the charts above have shown, pivots can be particularly popular in the forex market as many currency pairs tend to fluctuate between these levels. Range bound traders will enter a buy order near identified support levels and a sell order when the asset approaches upper resistance. Pivot points also allow trend and breakout traders to spot key levels that need to be broken for a move to qualify as a breakout. Moreover, these technical indicators can be very useful when the market opens.

An excellent way for individual investors to become more attuned to market movements and make more educated transaction decisions comes from being aware of where these potential turning points are. Given their ease of calculation, pivot points can also be incorporated into many trading strategies. The flexibility and relative simplicity of pivot points definitely makes them a useful addition to your trading toolkit.

The offers that appear in this table are from compensated partnerships. This compensation may affect how and where ads appear. does not include all offers available on the market. Facebook stock price on a 15-minute time frame with classic pivot points. Image by the author, made with Tradingview

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Day trading is very different from swing trading. It is more difficult and requires some special tools to be profitable. Pivot Points are some of the tools that day traders can use.

Pivot points are price levels often used in intraday trading (but can even be used in swing trading). They are considered “natural” supports and resistances for the price during the daily market session, so they can be very useful for day traders because the market often behaves in a non-trivial way when it approaches them.

There are several types of pivot points, but classic pivot points are usually defined starting from the last daily high, low, and closing price. Applying some

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